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Learning Effectiveness according to the Practical Teaching Method, Self-Confidence and Degree of Knowledge Achievement or Aseptic Technique by Nursing Students

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KMID : 0388319990060010007
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Abstract

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ÇÑ ÀڽۨÀÌ °¡Àå ³·°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù(p=.000).
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#ÃÊ·Ï#
This study investigated the degree of knowledge achievement and self-confidence in
aseptic technique as a part of the fundamental nursing practice classes. The subjects
were 220 nursing students in a junior college in Chonnam and an applied Quasi
-experimental research methodology was used thirty of them comprised an experimental
group to examine learning according to the teaching method. Wata were collected over
80 days, from April to June 1988, analyzed using descriptive statistics, percentages,
means, t-test, one way ANOVA Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple
regression with the SAS program. The conclusions are as follows.
1. The mean score of the degree of knowledge achievement of aseptic technique of
the 220 students was 0.68(possible score 1.0) before the lecture but was 0.88 after
lecture(p=.000).
2. The mean score for aseptic technique of the 220 students was 3.41(possible score
5.0) before practice but was 4.27 after practice(p=.000).
3. The correlation of self-confidence before and after practice was relatively low(r=.25,
p=.000).
4. The mean score of the degree of knows edge achievement of aseptic technique in
the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 0.72 before the lecture but was 0.90
after the lecture.
5. The mean score of self-confidence on aseptic technique in the experimental
group(selected 30 students) was 3.18 before practice but was 4.32 after practice (p=.000).
6. The mean score of learning according to the type of teaching to aseptic technique
for the experimental group(selected 30 students) was 23.2(possible score 34) after lecture
and presentation, was 27.3 after learning through video tape, was 31.7 after presentation
through practice, was 33.7 after first practical training, and was 34 after secondary
practical training.
As a result of this study, learning methods in the education of fundamental nursing
skill effective for knowledge achievement and competence in practicing skill.

KeyWords
¹«±Õ¼ú, ½Ç½À±³À°¹æ¹ý, ÇнÀÈ¿°ú, Aseptic technique, Practical teaching method, Learning effectiveness,
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